Recently,
the reporter was informed that the car with gasoline and diesel vehicles with
the national implementation of the national standard of five will be advanced to
the end of 2016, compared with the original provisions of the country's five
standard one year.
By
2013, according to a State Council executive meeting of the oil quality upgrade
requirements, the relevant departments has released gasoline and diesel oil by
five national standards, and show that the national standard of five transition
period until 2017 at the end of the year, after the country
spread.
Now,
the transition period of this period of three years will be shortened to two
years.Recently, the national standards in the oil quality standards
for the revision of the coordination of the work of the coordination of the
meeting made a clear opinion. Reporters learned that the reason why
the compression transition period, the key is because the high level of the
environment is attached great importance to the National Standard Committee
pressure is not small. Two
sessions on the eve of the issue of environmental protection has become the
focus of public attention, causing many topics, including the quality of the oil
is not a major cause of frequent haze important reasons.
Informed
sources told reporters, in 2013 the standard setting, the time issue of the
transition period is also a focus of central enterprises and relevant ministries
to discuss.Including the Ministry of environmental protection, the
Ministry of industry and the delegates at the time, the delegates hope that the
implementation of the country as soon as possible, but the oil companies for
their own to fight for a period of three years of transition.
Oil
companies strive to transition to cause the time needed for all refinery
equipment."Three barrels of oil" personage to reporters said that
refinery renovation costs will be raised by the enterprise itself, average each
refinery renovation costs are super billion yuan. Oil in 2014 annual report shows that
its refining business losses reached 235.6 billion yuan, in the past four years,
oil this business operating losses accumulated more than 1500
million. In addition to
the three barrels of oil. Now, some haven't enough time to upgrade the private
refineries may also want to advance in the face of the huge cost of renovation
of the test. In this
regard, a large domestic private refinery official told reporters that, in fact,
five national standards should be implemented early. After the national quality supervision
departments to develop standards, relying on market forces, the survival of the
fittest, regardless of the central enterprises or private enterprises, who oil
refinery oil quality is not up to standard, who quit.
In
addition, car manufacturers also need to transform the technology, the original
power system, exhaust system to upgrade technology, dealers need to accelerate
inventory of used cars, the cost of the entire industry will also
increase.
In
addition to the transition period, the 2013 national five standard
implementation plan also highlights the car oil adaptation principle, encourage
the supply of fuel with the local law ahead of the implementation of new
standards.
Public
information, some of the conditions of the region, such as Beijing, Shanghai,
Jiangsu, Guangdong and other provinces and cities have been implemented in
advance of the five standards. Beijing three years ago has begun to
implement the equivalent of five of the country's five standard. Recently, Sinopec Guangdong Petroleum
Branch announced that the since at 0:00 on March 30, the company is located in
the Guangdong Pearl River Delta city, 14 of 14 base oil, more than 1600 seat gas
station has been completed ahead of schedule the replacement work, began a
comprehensive supplier of five diesel.According to the
requirements, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Foshan and other 14 administrative
districts of the city all gas stations, since March 31, 24 from five countries
all sales of vehicles with diesel, July 1, the province completed in five diesel
upgrading. In addition,
the transformation of the oil refinery and the replacement of gas station is
also accelerating.
However,
for some of the cities do not have the conditions, the country's four standard
is still difficult to promote. After the upgrade, the basic will have
a different degree of increase.
The
data shows, the car gasoline five national standards after the implementation
will significantly reduce vehicle emissions of pollutants, emissions of new
nitrogen oxides and sulfur content can be reduced 25% and 80% respectively, the
car emissions can be reduced by 10% to 15%. The vehicle diesel country five
standard also provides for the vehicle diesel sulfur content is no more than
10ppm, this index reached the current EU standards.
Reporter
also learned that the National Standard Commission will start the sixth phase of
the car as soon as gasoline, diesel and other oil quality series of oil quality
series national standard revision work. Academician of the Chinese Academy of
engineering, National Petroleum products and lubricants Standardization
Technical Committee Director Cao Xianghong said earlier that will strive in 2020
to gasoline and diesel quality fully reach the international advanced level,
completely eliminate index differences. For now, this goal may be achieved in
advance.
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