The engine demonstrated was
the 72 cm bore Wärtsilä 6X72DF, installed as a technology demonstrator at the
Aioi works of Japanese licensee Diesel United.
The engine was developed by
WinGD and built in cooperation with Diesel United.
"Diesel United is our
long term development partner in Japan; together, we have pioneered a
considerable number of technical and product innovations. This large bore
technology demonstrator installed in Aioi will enable us to showcase to
customers worldwide the advantages of WinGD's unique low-pressure dual-fuel
technology offering economic and environmental benefits for their
businesses," says Martin Wernli, CEO of WinGD.
"It is our great
pleasure to be the development partner of WinGD for the W6X72DF technology
demonstrator," says Takashi Nakanishi, President of Diesel United.
"We consider the low-pressure dual-fuel technology offers major benefits
like low emissions and safe operation to the shipping industry which will make
it a success in Japan and worldwide". So far 25 engines with this
technology have been ordered.
The low-pressure gas
admission system being pursued by WinGD on its two-stroke DF engines is based
on the lean burn Otto cycle – i.e. ignition of a compressed lean air-gas
mixture by injection of a small amount of liquid fuel.
MAY 4, 2015 — Winterthur
Gas & Diesel (WinGD) recently held a demonstration run of the first large
bore model from its new range of Wärtsilä brand X-DF low-speed two-stroke
engines.
The X-DF technology
features dual-fuel (DF) combustion technology with low pressure gas admission.
As the lifespan of vessels
is usually measured in decades, and gas is expected to gradually replace liquid
fuels in all engine applications, WinGD is also stressing the "future
proof" aspect of its Generation X two-stroke diesel engines, which are
pre-configured for a later retrofit with the low-pressure X-DF system.
The close cooperation
between Diesel United and WinGD has existed since 1948 and many milestones in
the history of marine engine development have been achieved jointly.
The demonstration of the
Wärtsilä 6X72DF in Japan follows completion of testing and demonstration of the
RT-flex50DF low-pressure dual-fuel two-stroke engine at WinGD's testing
facility in Trieste, Italy. Together, the tests have confirmed the feasibility
of bringing the benefits of low pressure gas admission to all of WinGD's
Generation X two-stroke engines for marine propulsion applications.
The technology is characterized
by its inherently low NOx emissions allowing a wide margin of compliance with
IMO Tier III limits in emission control areas (ECAs) without exhaust after
treatment, combined with high overall system efficiencies for low operating
costs and significantly lower investment costs compared to competing
technologies.
Reducing both first and
operating costs, the use of low-pressure gas admission means that the gas
fueling system on the X-DF engines does not require a high pressure
electrically-driven compressor, considerably reducing energy consumption and
giving the potential to dimension a ship's auxiliary plant smaller, saving
first costs.
With the Generation X-DF
engines, WinGD is responding to demand from the larger generations of LNG
carrier vessels being built in response to a global trend to natural gas, as
new reserves are brought into production. At the same time, the company is
addressing demand from owners of vessels such as tankers and containerships of
all sizes, considering LNG fueling.
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